The world's most powerful tugboats are built in Finland. One of these boats can do 9.8 × 107 J of work through a distance of 35 m. What is the force exerted by the tugboat?
2.8 x 10^6 N
We have 9.8 x 10^7 J or 9.8 x 10^7 kg*m^2/s^2 of work done through a distance of 35 meters. Since work is defined as force over distance, that means that:
F * 35m = 9.8 x 10^7 kg*m^2/s^2
Solving for F, gives
F * 35m = 9.8 x 10^7 kg*m^2/s^2
F = 9.8 x 10^7 kg*m^2/s^2 / 35m
F = 2.8 x 10^6 kg*m/s^2
F = 2.8 x 10^6 N
So the force exerted by the tugboat is 2.8x10^6 Newtons.